Design: N3-S-A1 |
Leathem D.Smith SB
& Coal Co., Stureon Bay, Wisconsin |
|
MC-417 to 425 (9
Built) |
|
Pacific Bridge
Co., San Francisco, California |
|
MC-452 to 460 (9
Built) |
|
Walter Butler SY's
Inc., Superior, Wisconsin |
|
MC-399 to 416 (18
Built) |
|
The
N3-S-A1 design was developed on a special request from the British after a
visit to the United States. During this visit the British Shipbuilding
Mission stressed the Commission, that even more tonnage would be required,
if the tonnage of lost shipping was to be replaced and supplemented. With
this came the suggestion that the shipbuilding potencial of the Great
Lakes be drawn on for the construction of small cargo ships. This was the
start to develope the N3-S-A1 for the British, and the transfer of these
ships under the Lend / Lease Act. These vessels were typical three-island,
two deck ships with poop, bridge deck and forecastle and two hatches in
each well. The N3-S-A1 was a coal-burner, ideal for operating by the
British. All vessel were sold after WWII, and were converted to oil-burner
in 1950-51. They served into the 60's and some into the late 70's, when
the last ship was finally scrapped. Well known to Northern Europe and
Mediterranean ports, they were quite similar to well known
"Norwegian" coasters specially built for the Baltic timber
trade. |
Design: N3-S-A2 |
Avondale Marine
Ways Inc., Westwego, Louisiana |
|
MC-1615 to 1620 (6)
and 2542 to 2549 (8) (14 Built) |
|
Ingalls SB Corp.,
Decatur, Alabama |
|
MC-1642 to 1647 (6)
and 2595 to 2597 (3) (9 Built) |
|
McCloskey &
Co., Tampa, Florida |
|
MC-2512 to 2526 (15
Built) |
|
Pendleton SY Co.,
New Orleans, Louisiana |
|
MC-1630 to 1633 (4
Built) |
|
Pennsylvania SY's
Inc., Beaumont, Texas |
|
MC-1621 to 1629 (9
Built) |
|
Walter Butler SY's
Inc., Duluth, Minnesota (former Barnes-Duluth SB Co.) |
|
MC-1634 to 1635 (2
Built) |
|
Walter Butler SY's
Inc., Superior, Wisconsin |
|
MC-1636 to 1641 (6
Built) |
|
The
N3-S-A2 design was a oil burner instead of coal like the N3-S-A1. The
measurement was the same, and their was only small differences in tonnage
and capacity. The ships were named like the A1's after captains of famous
American clipper ships, although a few were launched with a
"Northern" prefix, and transferred to British under Lend /
Lease, and some were transferred to Poland and the Netherlands under
Lend / Lease. All vessels were sold after WWII under the Merchant Sales
Act of 1946 to foreign interest. A large group were sold to the
Nationalist Chinese Goverment in 1946 and the fate of some of these
vessels, especially those who were captured by the People Republic Army of
China in 1949 is doubtful. Like the A1's the served into the 60's and mid
70's around the globe. |